The half double crochet stitch (abbreviated as HDC) is a fantastic next step after learning the single crochet. It’s just a little taller, adds more drape to your fabric, and works up quickly making it perfect for blankets, hats, dishcloths, and even garments. In this tutorial, you’ll learn exactly how to crochet the HDC, with simple instructions and visual guidance to help you practice with ease.
The HDC is the sweet spot between the single and double crochet stitches. It provides a soft texture and slightly open fabric, which gives your project both structure and flexibility. It’s also an excellent stitch to use when you want your work to grow quickly without the open holes that come with taller stitches.
Whether you’re a beginner looking to expand your skills or a hobbyist trying a new pattern, the half double crochet is a stitch you’ll use again and again.

✂️ Materials You’ll Need:
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Worsted weight yarn (category 4)
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Crochet hook size H/8 (5.0 mm)
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Yarn needle
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Scissors
🪡 Step-by-Step: How to Crochet the Half Double Crochet Stitch
🧵 Step 1: Make a Slip Knot and Chain
Start with a slip knot on your hook and chain any number of stitches (for practice, try 12 chains).
🧵 Step 2: Yarn Over
Yarn over (wrap the yarn from back to front over your hook) before inserting the hook into the third chain from the hook.
🧵 Step 3: Insert Hook and Pull Up a Loop
Insert your hook into the chain, yarn over again, and pull up a loop. You should now have three loops on your hook.
🧵 Step 4: Yarn Over and Pull Through All Three Loops
Yarn over once more and pull through all three loops on the hook. You’ve just made your first half double crochet stitch!
🧵 Step 5: Continue Across
Repeat the same process across the row. When you reach the end, chain 2 and turn to begin a new row.

💡 Pro Tips:
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Keep a steady tension for consistent stitch height.
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The turning chain (ch 2) does not usually count as a stitch in most patterns — but always check!
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Practice on a small swatch to get the feel of the stitch before starting a large project.

🎥 Watch the HDC Video Tutorial
If you’re more of a visual learner, we’ve got you covered!
👉 Watch our beginner-friendly video tutorial here to follow the HDC stitch step-by-step in real time. You’ll be crocheting rows like a pro in no time!
The half double crochet stitch is easy to learn and endlessly useful. Once you’ve got it down, you’ll have a whole new world of patterns at your fingertips. Keep practicing, and don’t forget to enjoy the rhythm of each stitch that’s the magic of crochet!